Python and Ruby are two programming languages used for the development of portals, services and complex web applications. In this post today, we will try to explain what are the strengths and “weaknesses” of each. Enjoy the reading.
Python was founded in 1991 by Guido van Rossum (currently in force at Dropbox). The idea behind Python is to simplify the lives of programmers by providing them with an easily readable, clear syntax and inspired by the “machine language”. There are three basic principles of Python philosophy: explicit is better than implicit; the simple is better than the whole; the complex is better than the complicated.
What has just been said immediately qualifies Python as one of the most suitable languages for those approaching the world of programming. The syntax is easy to understand and does not require the memorization of many notions – to create something there is one and only one way to follow. And the explicit structure of the code greatly facilitates debugging.
Among the numerous merits of Python, then, can not be mentioned the fact that it is a free software (from the download of the interpreter for the platform that uses the language in each application). Moreover, those interested in modifying it can do it freely, so as to redistribute it in that open source optics that has always been one of the secrets of computer evolution.
Python can be defined as a pseudo compiled and portable language (the second characteristic is, in effect, a direct consequence of the first). An interpreter, in essence, analyzes the source code and then executes it in the event that it considers it correct from the syntactic point of view. This means that, unlike what happens with the C language, Python does not have a separate compilation phase from which an executable file can be generated. Why, then, do we talk about portability? Simply because the language, after being written on a source, can be interpreted and then run on almost any platform, be it GNU/Linux, Microsoft Windows or Mac, provided that you have the correct version of the interpreter.
In 1995 the programmer Yukihiro Matsumoto presents Ruby to the world. A programming language that reads similarly to a verbal language rather than machines and is based on the principle of least astonishment. Ruby takes the object oriented programming concept to the extreme and transforming every element into an object (variables, classes, modules, etc.).
Ruby’s ductility is presented in the use of the model-view-controller method with which it is possible to deconstruct the data, the logic, the appearance and the way in which the application interacts with the user and in order to separate them in well-defined areas that communicate with each other, allowing unique and innovative solutions.
In addition to the freedom it leaves in the development stage, a feature not to be underestimated is the fact that Ruby is open source, with a very active community, which provides vast libraries of code of the highest quality, updated and completely free!
There are many other advantages that you will know when you Hire Ruby on rails developers. For now just think of the fact that being a very readable and mostly self-documenting language it is easy for a developer to take over a project already started.
Without going too far into technical details, one of Ruby’s strengths is certainly the high number of functionalities (mutable strings, fragmentation etc.) made available. Unlike Python, the programmer has multiple solutions to achieve the same goal. A high flexibility that can turn into a “cons” as it makes it more difficult to identify any bugs.
Community
After having broadly spoken of the characteristic features of each language it is time to analyze the health status of the communities born around the two programming languages. Communities are crucial for “health” and the development of any online project and Python/Ruby are certainly no exception.
As for Python, it currently boasts a vast Linux community and in the academic field (it lends itself to numerous cases of use both in science and in mathematics). Stability and heterogeneity are two adjectives that are suitable for the Python community.
Ruby can boast a greater level of innovation this is also because the community has focused on Web programming right from the start. “Speed” brings innovation but also increases the probability of incurring various problems – the more you run and the less time you have “Stabilize” the whole.
Conclusions
It is clear that the choice of the language that we intend to learn and then its use must take into account a series of variables. If you want to develop on the Web, both languages offer valid frameworks (respectively Django and Rails). For those who want to try their hand at creating web applications, the recommended choice is Ruby. The community, as highlighted in the previous paragraph, is always “a step forward” and therefore always offers many exciting news.
Python is instead advisable for those who want to deepen the theme like “Web applications” but also learn a language to use for other projects. Whatever your goal is you will find adequate support when you Hire Python Developer.
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